A Simple Guide To Get Student Visa In The United States
Introduction
If
you are not a US citizen and want to study in the US, you will need to get a
student visa first. This can take a while and can be a bit tricky, but studying
in the US is definitely worth the time, money, and effort.
Before
you can kick off your studies in the US, you have to get a US student visa.
This visa lets you live and study in the US for the length of your program at
an approved school or program, like a language course or academic exchange. An immigration
attorney in Jamaica can guide you through the options.
Getting your visa involves a few steps, including
filling out an application and going through an interview at a US embassy or
consulate, so it is smart to start the process early. Here is a breakdown of
what you need to do to get your international student visa and study in the US.
Forms
of student visas available in the US
If
you are aiming to earn a degree at a university in the US, you will probably
need an F-1 visa. But with the help of an immigration attorney in Jamaica,
you can find out other visa options for international students. Here are the
three main ones:
- F-1 visa.
This
is for anyone who wants to study academically in the US. It is the most popular
student visa for international students. To keep this visa, you have to take
enough classes to be considered a full-time student. With this visa, you can
work part-time on campus, but you can't go over 20 hours a week.
- J-1 visa.
The
J-1 visa is for international students who want to gain practical experience in
the US that they can't get in their home country, which is necessary for their
studies. You can work with this visa as well, just like with the F-1 visa, but
you need permission from your program sponsor. An immigration attorney in
Jamaica can help you secure the needed permission.
- M-1 visa.
This
one is for people studying non-academic or vocational programs. You can't work
for pay while studying with this visa, so you need to prove that you have
enough money to cover your tuition and living costs before you can get it.
If
you are planning to study full-time as an undergrad or grad student, you will
most likely need an F-1 visa. But speak with an immigration attorney in
Jamaica to know the student visa that meets your needs.
Necessary
conditions to get an international student visa
If you want to get an international student visa,
there are a few things you need to check off your list. Here are the main ones:
- Acceptance to a recognized school.
First
off, you need to apply and get accepted to a school that is on the approved
list. Your school has to be recognized by the Student Exchange and Visitor
Program (SEVP). An immigration
attorney in Jamaica
can help you look into this.
Once
you are in, you can start the visa application process. You can actually get
your visa up to 365 days before your program kicks off, but you will have to
wait until 30 days before your program starts to head to the US with your visa.
- A valid passport and passport-style photo.
You
will need a valid passport that doesn’t expire within six months after your
program ends. So, if your program wraps up in four years, your passport should
be good for at least four and a half years. If your passport is about to
expire, make sure to get a new one before you start the visa process.
When
you apply for your visa, you will also need a recent passport-style photo.
Check out the US visa website or contact an immigration attorney in Jamaica for
guidelines and examples. Your photo should have a white or off-white
background, and you can’t wear glasses in it unless there are special
circumstances.
- Visa fees.
Get ready to pay some fees for your student visa.
Here is what you might need to cover:
●
I-901 SEVIS fee: This
fee varies depending on whether you are applying for the F-1, M-1, or J-1
visas. If you are in a short-term J-1 program, the fee drops down.
●
Application fee:
You will need to pay a specific fee to submit your visa application.
●
Issuance fee: Depending
on where you are from, there might be an extra visa issuance fee, and the
amount can vary by country.
- Proof of funds.
You
will probably need to show that you have enough money to live and study in the
US. You don’t have to have all the cash for your entire program, but you might
need to prove you can support yourself for a year (or show that you plan to
take out student loans).
The
application process
The
steps to apply for a visa can be different for each US embassy or consulate, so
make sure to check the website of the one you will be dealing with before you
start. Or better still, you can talk with an immigration attorney in Jamaica.
Generally, if you are applying for a student visa in the US, here is what you
need to do:
●
Get accepted by a school approved by SEVP.
It
is super important to make sure the school you pick is SEVP-approved. Only
these schools can enrol students in the Student and Exchange Visitor
Information System (SEVIS) and give you the documents you need for your US
student visa. Talking with an immigration attorney in Jamaica is a great
start to finding accredited schools. You should do this at least 12 months
before your study period starts in the US.
●
Pay the SEVIS fee.
You
need to pay the SEVIS fee at least three days before you submit your US visa
application. You can do this online or with a paper form from the SEVP website.
The fees depend on the type of visa you are applying for, and you can pay with
a debit or credit card, cheque, international money order, or Western Union
transfer. If someone else is paying for you, there are options for that too. An
immigration
attorney in Jamaica
can guide you through this phase.
●
Fill out a US student visa application.
After you have paid the SEVIS fee, you can set up an
appointment with the US consulate or embassy in your country for your student
visa application. The official US visa info and appointment services website
will help you find the right embassy. It is best to do this as soon as you can
because visa processing times can vary, and you can get your visa up to 120
days before you are supposed to enter the US.
To fill out the online DS-160 form for your
application, you will need to have this info ready:
●
Your name and date of
birth.
●
Your address and phone
number.
●
Passport details.
●
Travel plans and
any travel buddies.
●
Info about any previous
trips to the US.
●
Your contact person in
the US.
●
Details about your
family, work, and education.
●
Security, background,
and health info.
●
Your SEVIS ID and the
address of the US school you plan to attend.
● A recent photo.
●
Pay the visa application fee.
This
is also called the Machine Readable Visa (MRV) fee. The payment methods can
vary, so check your embassy or consulate’s website before you make any
payments.
●
Set up and go to your visa interview.
Your visa interview is a key step in getting your visa.
You can schedule your interview at the nearest US embassy or consulate after
filling out Form DS-160. There might be a long wait, so try to set up your
interview as soon as you can.
The embassy will tell you what to bring, but you
might need to have:
●
Your passport.
●
A passport-sized photo.
●
A copy of your DS-160
confirmation page.
●
A copy of your I-901
SEVIS fee confirmation page.
●
A receipt for
your visa application fee, if you have already paid it.
●
Form I-20 or Form
DS-2019.
●
Your high school diploma
or college degree.
●
Proof of funds.
● Proof that you plan to leave the US after your program.
At your interview, you will go through security and
give your fingerprints. The interviewer will ask you questions in English about
your study plans in the US. Make sure to tell them you plan to return to your
home country when your visa ends.
Depending on your country and its agreement with the
US, you might need to pay an extra visa fee. You will leave your passport with
the embassy and get it back with your new visa once it is approved.
●
Get your student visa.
After you have filled out all the forms, paid the
fees, and finished your interview, you just need to wait for your visa to be
approved. You might need to pick up your passport with your new visa in person.
Some embassies or consulates may send it back to your home address.
Processing times can be different depending on the
location. You can check the US visas website for an estimate of how long it
will take to set up your interview and receive your visa.
Get
help!
Getting
a student visa to study in the US is a big deal for lots of international
students. It is a complex process, but Gehi and Associates can put
everything into perspective for you. You will be better equipped to handle the
journey involved in studying in the US once you understand the steps involved
in the application process, preparation, and some useful tips. Contact us now
for an uncomplicated academic adventure in the US!
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